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Expanding the Evidence Base: CAMZYOS Has Demonstrated a Proven Benefit in the Pediatric Population1,2,4

Explore this page:    |       LVOT Gradient    |    NYHA Class  |   Cardiac Biomarker: NT-proBNP

Reducing LVOT Obstruction Objectively Marks Therapeutic Benefit in Obstructive HCM in Pediatric Patients3,4

Primary Endpoint: CAMZYOS is the first FDA-approved treatment in pediatric patients (12–17 years) proven to reduce obstruction as measured by Valsalva LVOT gradient vs placebo at Week 281,2,4

SCOUT-HCM primary endpoint: Mean change in Valsalva LVOT (SD) gradient from baseline to Week 281,4

  • CAMZYOS achieved: -49.4 (42.6) mmHg at Week 28 in mean change (SD) of Valsalva LVOT gradient vs -1.8 (37.8) mmHg for placebo; least squares mean difference: -48.0 mmHg (95% CI: -67.7, -28.3); P<0.00011,4

The results for secondary and exploratory efficacy endpoints were summarized descriptively with estimates of between-group differences and 95% confidence intervals, which were not adjusted for multiplicity and should not be interpreted as formal hypothesis testing

Secondary endpoints: Mean change in resting and postexercise LVOT gradients from baseline to Week 281

  • Reductions (SD) in resting LVOT gradient were observed for CAMZYOS (-41 [35] mmHg) and placebo (5.3 [23] mmHg) patients1,4​
  • In patients taking CAMZYOS, changes in postexercise LVOT gradient were observed (-31.2 mmHg [95% CI:-46.3, -16.1], and +10.5 mmHg [95%CI: -5.5, 26.6] for placebo1,4

Secondary endpoint: 65% of patients (n=15/23) receiving CAMZYOS and 5% of patients (n=1/21) receiving placebo were no longer obstructed* (resting or post-Valsalva) at Week 282

*No longer obstructed defined as maximal LVOT gradient of <30 mmHg.2
CI=confidence interval; FDA=US Food and Drug Administration; HCM=hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; LVOT=left ventricular outflow tract; SD=standard deviation.

NYHA Class Is a Subjective Measure of a Patient's Functional Capacity (Symptoms)5

Secondary Endpoint: Reductions of ≥1 NYHA class from baseline to Week 28 were evaluated in pediatric patients (12–17 years) taking CAMZYOS2

The results for secondary and exploratory efficacy endpoints were summarized descriptively with estimates of between-group differences and 95% confidence intervals, which were not adjusted for multiplicity and should not be interpreted as formal hypothesis testing.

Proportion of patients who had ≥1 NYHA functional class improvement from baseline to Week 282

Missing NYHA class at Week 28 was imputed using available data from Week 23. If multiple NYHA class records existed within the Week 23 analysis window, then the latest record was used. After imputation, participants whose response status at Week 28 was still missing were classified as nonresponders.2
NYHA=New York Heart Association.

Elevated NT-proBNP Can Reflect Cardiac Stress and Is Associated With Adverse Outcomes in Symptomatic Obstructive HCM6

Exploratory Endpoint: Reductions in NT-proBNP at Week 28 were observed in pediatric patients (12–17 years) taking CAMZYOS1,4

Reduction in NT-proBNP with CAMZYOS was

77% greater

than the reduction with placebo at Week 281,4

Exploratory efficacy endpoint: Change in NT-proBNP from baseline to Week 28:
The proportion of the geometric mean ratio at Week 28 (relative to baseline) with CAMZYOS was 0.23 that of placebo (95% CI: 0.14, 0.37).1,4

The results for secondary and exploratory efficacy endpoints were summarized descriptively with estimates of between-group differences and 95% confidence intervals, which were not adjusted for multiplicity and should not be interpreted as formal hypothesis testing.

The clinical significance of the NT-proBNP findings is unknown.

CI=confidence interval; HCM=hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; NT-proBNP=N-terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptide.

References:

  1. Rossano JW, Canter C, Wolf CM, et al. Mavacamten in adolescents with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med. 2026;395(4):362-373.
  2. Rossano JW, Canter C, Wolf CM, et al. Mavacamten in adolescents with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med. 2026;395(4):362-373 [supplementary appendix].
  3. Ommen SR, Ho CY, Asif IM, et al. 2024 AHA/ACC/AMSSM/HRS/PACES/SCMR Guideline for the Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Report of the American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2024;149(23):e1239-e1311.
  4. CAMZYOS [package insert]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company; 2026.
  5. Ho CY, Olivotto I, Jacoby D, et al. Study design and rationale of EXPLORER-HCM: evaluation of mavacamten in adults with symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circ Heart Fail. 2020;13(6):e006853.
  6. Hutt E, Desai MY, Cremer PC. Prognostic value of age-sex adjusted NT-proBNP ratio in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2022;75:44-50.


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