Safety Profile Established in EXPLORER-HCM Remained Consistent Across EXPLORER-LTE
Explore this page: | LVEF | Adverse Events
Mean LVEF Remained Above 60% at All Trial Visits in EXPLORER‑HCM
With Results Sustained at ~5 Years1-3
LVEF reductions were reversible and affected a limited number of patients in EXPLORER-HCM1
- 7 (6%) patients in the CAMZYOS group and 2 (2%) patients in the placebo group experienced reversible reductions in LVEF <50% (median 48%: range 35%-49%) while on treatment
- In 3 of 7 patients on CAMZYOS and 1 of 2 patients in the placebo group, these reductions were asymptomatic
- In all 7 patients treated with CAMZYOS, LVEF recovered following interruption of CAMZYOS
Effects on systolic function in EXPLORER‑HCM1,2
- Mean (SD) absolute change from baseline in LVEF was -4% (8) in the CAMZYOS group and 0% (7) in the placebo group over 30 weeks
Effects on systolic function in EXPLORER‑LTE3
LVEF reductions were reversible after treatment interruption and affected a limited number of patients in EXPLORER-LTE3
- In EXPLORER-LTE, 27 (12%) patients experienced transient reductions in LVEF <50% through Week 252
- Of these, 17 (7.4% of total population) had an LVEF between 40 to <50%; EAIR of 1.7/100 PY
- 9 (3.9%) patients had an LVEF between 30% to <40%, and 1 (0.4%) patient had an LVEF <30%, with EAIRs of 0.8 and 0.1 events/100 PY, respectively
| * | EXPLORER-LTE is a single-arm extension trial that does not include placebo.3 |
BL=baseline; LVEF=left ventricular ejection fraction; SD=standard deviation.
The Safety Profile of CAMZYOS Is Consistent and Sustained Through
~5 Years of Clinical Evaluation1,3
The safety profile remains consistent with prior findings
- TEAEs of clinical interest occurred in 177 (77%) patients, with an EAIR of 36.3 events/100PY, and included†#:
- AF§ in 37 (16%) patients, with an EAIR of 3.8 events/100PY
- Ejection fraction decreasedII in 16 (7%) patients, with an EAIR of 1.5 events/100PY
- Cardiac failure in 13 (6%) patients, with EAIR of 1.2 events/100PY
- ≥1 drug-related serious TEAE occurred in 12 (5%) patients, with an EAIR of 1.1 events/100PY**
| * | Syncope (0.8%) was the only adverse drug reaction leading to discontinuation in patients receiving CAMZYOS.1 |
| † | Defined as serious TEAEs related to major adverse cardiovascular events, atrial fibrillation, ventricular arrhythmias, syncope/presyncope, cardiac failure, hypotension, and QTcF prolongation.3 |
| ‡ | Includes cardiac-related serious TEAEs of clinical interest reported in ≥1% of patients.3 |
| § | Any AF event.3 |
| || | TEAEs of ‘ejection fraction decreased’ were recorded independently of instances of site-read LVEF <50%.3 |
| ¶ | Owing to cardiac arrest (n=2), bacterial endocarditis (n=1), acute myocardial infarction (n=1), intracerebral hemorrhage due to arteriovenous malformation (n=1), large cell lymphoma (n=1), progression of liver metastases with cholangitis and new-onset biliary dilatation (n=1), and unknown (n=1); all unrelated to treatment.3 |
| # | Includes cardiac-related TEAEs of clinical interest reported in ≥1% of patients.3 |
| ** | Ejection fraction decreased (n=5), cardiac failure (n=4), AF (n=1), atrial flutter (n=1), ventricular dysfunction (n=1).3 |
AF=atrial fibrillation; EAIR=exposure-adjusted incidence rate; LVEF=left ventricular ejection fraction; QTcF=QT interval corrected using Fridericia’s formula; TEAE=treatment-emergent adverse event.
References:
- CAMZYOS [package insert]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company; 2025.
- Olivotto I, Oreziak A, Barriales-Villa R, et al. Mavacamten for treatment of symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (EXPLORER-HCM): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2020;396(10253):759-769.
- Owens AT, Oręziak A, Masri A, et al. Safety and efficacy of treatment with mavacamten for up to 5 years in patients with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: final results from MAVA-LTE. Oral presentation at ESC 2026; August 28-31, 2026; Munich, Germany